RUSSIAN SAMBO combines many of the fighting styles which have made MMA so popular. I began learning SAMBO in the mid 90’s towards the end of my wrestling career. Being a wrestler for many years made the transition to SAMBO a little easier. We teach SAMBO relative to the mixed martial arts environment. We incorporate throws, striking and most importantly ankle and arm locks into our training. In fact we regularly hold seminars from some of the top SAMBO instructors and fighters in our gym.
SAMBO IS A MYSTERY TO MOST PEOPLE SO HERE’S THE LOWDOWN
written by: MMAAnalytics.com
The Russian Martial Art SAMBO is an acronym derived from SAMozashchita Bez Oruzhiya, the westernized spelling of the Russian phrase. Tranlated it means: self-defense without any weapon.
The sport has its origins in post World War I Russia, which was about to become the Soviet Union. The Czarist Russian Army had been badly defeated by Germany. The Red Army had only just prevailed in the Russian Civil War and had been unable to prevent an incursion conducted by Britain, France, and the United States in support of anti-communist factions. At some point in 1918 Lenin gave orders the intent of which were to improve the training of what would become the Soviet Military.
Unarmed combat was one aspect of this effort and it was decided that a new, and very Soviet, form of martial arts should be created by amalgamating the best techniques from martial arts forms from all over the world with a variety of traditional wrestling styles that existed in various Russian republics. The eventual system that resulted was taught in three tiers according to the differing requirements of: the Special Forces, police forces and basic training for the ordinary soldier. The version for Special Forces included deadly techniques such as quick incapacitation and silent killing whereas the ordinary troops were taught more basic moves as much for fitness training as self-defense. This basic level of instruction for troops was later developed into a sport for civilians. This was the direct ancestor of contemporary SAMBO.
SAMBO combines techniques from judo, jujitsu, several traditional wrestling styles from Russian republics, also aikido, karate, and even some moves from Italian fencing. The goal is always to defeat/incapacitate an opponent as swiftly and efficiently as possible. Participants in SAMBO wear either blue or red uniforms consisting of shorts, jackets, and special shoes called ‘sambovki’. Each contestant is required to have both a red and a blue uniform available when participating in competitive events.
Originally, there was no colored belt system of rankings but Western practitioners have adopted belting systems similar to other martial arts forms. Sambo is unique in that it was developed purposely and deliberately to become a national martial arts style. This served several purposes among them better training and effectiveness for the Soviet Military at several levels, fitness for the masses, and source of national (Soviet) unity.
We’re planning more great Sambo seminars from the former Sambo instructors of Philadelphia Sambo which was recognized as one of the best Sambo schools in the country. We’ll offer more no Gi seminar’s as well as Gi. Eric Karpinski was a former World Ranked Sambo competitor and Lonnie Barish has built a reputation with his devastating leg locks and throws.
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SAMBO is also a very useful style for MMA – mixed martial arts, where the dominating role is playing Fedor Emelianenko – SAMBO and Judo specialilsts and HW MMA champion.
Here are all his fights in the MMA:
http://www.mmajudo.net/fedor-emelianenko.php